Mark 12:13-34 “What gives him the right?”

What gives Jesus the right to demand obedience from each one of us? That’s the question that is being answered through 7 conflict stories in Mark 12. This week we are looking at the middle three stories, where Jesus’ authority is tested through questions.

Questions for Reflection:

  1. How does the temptation towards autonomy show itself in your life?
  2. The Sadducees only took the first 5 books of Moses as Scripture, can you explain why you might disagree with them? Are there criteria in Scripture that help us in this?
  3. What is the difference between sincere and insincere questions?
  4. Why is it good news to have Jesus be in charge of our lives?
  5. Why is Jesus’ call to submission good news?

Mark 12: 13 – 34 (ESV)

Paying Taxes to Caesar

13 And they sent to him some of the Pharisees and some of the Herodians, to trap him in his talk. 14 And they came and said to him, “Teacher, we know that you are true and do not care about anyone’s opinion. For you are not swayed by appearances,[a] but truly teach the way of God. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not? Should we pay them, or should we not?” 15 But, knowing their hypocrisy, he said to them, “Why put me to the test? Bring me a denarius[b] and let me look at it.” 16 And they brought one. And he said to them, “Whose likeness and inscription is this?” They said to him, “Caesar’s.” 17 Jesus said to them, “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” And they marveled at him.

The Sadducees Ask About the Resurrection

18 And Sadducees came to him, who say that there is no resurrection. And they asked him a question, saying, 19 “Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife, but leaves no child, the man[c] must take the widow and raise up offspring for his brother. 20 There were seven brothers; the first took a wife, and when he died left no offspring. 21 And the second took her, and died, leaving no offspring. And the third likewise. 22 And the seven left no offspring. Last of all the woman also died. 23 In the resurrection, when they rise again, whose wife will she be? For the seven had her as wife.”

24 Jesus said to them, “Is this not the reason you are wrong, because you know neither the Scriptures nor the power of God? 25 For when they rise from the dead, they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven. 26 And as for the dead being raised, have you not read in the book of Moses, in the passage about the bush, how God spoke to him, saying, ‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? 27 He is not God of the dead, but of the living. You are quite wrong.”

The Great Commandment

28 And one of the scribes came up and heard them disputing with one another, and seeing that he answered them well, asked him, “Which commandment is the most important of all?” 29 Jesus answered, “The most important is, ‘Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one. 30 And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’ 31 The second is this: ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than these.” 32 And the scribe said to him, “You are right, Teacher. You have truly said that he is one, and there is no other besides him. 33 And to love him with all the heart and with all the understanding and with all the strength, and to love one’s neighbor as oneself, is much more than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices.” 34 And when Jesus saw that he answered wisely, he said to him, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.” And after that no one dared to ask him any more questions.

Mark 11:27-12:12 “What gives him the right?”

We continue our study in the gospel of Mark, in the last week of Jesus’ earthly ministry. We find him in the temple having conflict with the religious leaders. These 7 conflict stories are started by questions about Jesus’ authority. Because Jesus claims to be the Lord of everyone and everywhere, each of us faces the same question – “why is it right for Jesus to demand my obedience?”

Questions for Reflection:

  1. What is the difference between authority and power?
  2. Why does it feel plausible to us that we should be our own boss?
  3. Why is it good news to belong to Jesus?
  4. What things are you tempted to cling to that you ought to surrender control of to Jesus?

Mark 11:27-12:12 (ESV)

The Authority of Jesus Challenged

27 And they came again to Jerusalem. And as he was walking in the temple, the chief priests and the scribes and the elders came to him, 28 and they said to him, “By what authority are you doing these things, or who gave you this authority to do them?” 29 Jesus said to them, “I will ask you one question; answer me, and I will tell you by what authority I do these things. 30 Was the baptism of John from heaven or from man? Answer me.” 31 And they discussed it with one another, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’ 32 But shall we say, ‘From man’?”—they were afraid of the people, for they all held that John really was a prophet. 33 So they answered Jesus, “We do not know.” And Jesus said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”

The Parable of the Tenants

12 And he began to speak to them in parables. “A man planted a vineyard and put a fence around it and dug a pit for the winepress and built a tower, and leased it to tenants and went into another country. When the season came, he sent a servant[a] to the tenants to get from them some of the fruit of the vineyard. And they took him and beat him and sent him away empty-handed. Again he sent to them another servant, and they struck him on the head and treated him shamefully. And he sent another, and him they killed. And so with many others: some they beat, and some they killed. He had still one other, a beloved son. Finally he sent him to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ But those tenants said to one another, ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.’ And they took him and killed him and threw him out of the vineyard. What will the owner of the vineyard do? He will come and destroy the tenants and give the vineyard to others. 10 Have you not read this Scripture:

“‘The stone that the builders rejected
    has become the cornerstone;[b]
11 this was the Lord’s doing,
    and it is marvelous in our eyes’?”

12 And they were seeking to arrest him but feared the people, for they perceived that he had told the parable against them. So they left him and went away.

Mark 11:12-26 “Jesus’ Judgement on the Unfruitful”

Sermon Details:

This week we continue our study in Mark, with the story of Jesus cursing the fig tree and clearing the temple. There is a strong warning in this passage as we look at our own lives. It raises the question for each of us- “Am I bearing real fruit, or just leaves?”

Questions for Discussion:

1. Why Does Mark intentionally link the stories about Jesus in the temple and his cursing of the fig tree?

2. What are some ways that you have seen economic gain come before worship in the church?

3. In what ways can our own unfaithfulness hurt others? Can we always see this?

4. Why is it important to understand that Jesus is the temple, as well as those who are joined to him by faith?

5. Do you feel convicted about anything from today’s sermon? What could you do about that?

Mark 11:1-11 “The True Messiah”

This week it is Palm Sunday, when we remember Jesus entry into Jerusalem. Then as now, people tend to believe in the Jesus that they expect. This is often greatly influenced by the values of the culture around them. But Jesus comes as the true messiah who was promised by God and the messiah we actually need.

Questions for reflection:

  • What ways do you think our western culture tends to believe about who Jesus is?
  • How has your view of Jesus been shaped by your past? Has your view of him been refined or changed over time?
  • Why is it important to understand Jesus on his own terms?
  • How can we seek to be like Jesus instead of making Jesus like us?
  • How can we avoid reading the bible in an overly biased way, seeing what we expect to see, rather than what is there?

Mark 10:46-52 “The Mercy of Christ”

We are continuing our series in the book of Mark this week, and are looking at the story of Blind Bartimaeus. Bartimaeus gives us an example of what trust looks like but the story especially shows us the merciful character of Christ.

Questions for Discussion:

  1. Is Bartimaeus an example of faith for us? How? Why do we need to be careful with seeking to follow examples in Scripture?
  2. Why can we be tempted to treat people as less than us when they are sick or have other struggles?
  3. How would the events in this passage encourage James and John?
  4. What steps do you need to take in order to follow Jesus more faithful, and rest in his mercy? Are you willing to take them?

Mark 10:46-52 (ESV)

Jesus Heals Blind Bartimaeus

46 And they came to Jericho. And as he was leaving Jericho with his disciples and a great crowd, Bartimaeus, a blind beggar, the son of Timaeus, was sitting by the roadside. 47 And when he heard that it was Jesus of Nazareth, he began to cry out and say, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!” 48 And many rebuked him, telling him to be silent. But he cried out all the more, “Son of David, have mercy on me!” 49 And Jesus stopped and said, “Call him.” And they called the blind man, saying to him, “Take heart. Get up; he is calling you.” 50 And throwing off his cloak, he sprang up and came to Jesus. 51 And Jesus said to him, “What do you want me to do for you?” And the blind man said to him, “Rabbi, let me recover my sight.” 52 And Jesus said to him, “Go your way; your faith has made you well.” And immediately he recovered his sight and followed him on the way.

Mark 10:35-45 “Self-centred or Sacrificial Service?”

This week we are getting back into the Gospel according to Mark. Mark’s gospel was written to justify and explain why Jesus has the right to call everyone to repentance, faith, and discipleship. In the first 8 chapters, Jesus established his authority through his ministry that is mostly in Galilee. Chapters 8-10 describe Jesus on the way to Jerusalem and the cross. This morning we are looking at Jesus teaching about servant leadership.

Questions for Discussion:

  1. How can we tell if we are self-centred in our service?
  2. What did the disciples misunderstand about who Jesus was? What do many people today misunderstand about who Jesus was?
  3. In what ways do you think we can be tempted to follow the world with regards to leadership in the church?
  4. How does Jesus example change the way we should think about greatness?
  5. Is there a problem with doing good things for the wrong reasons? Why?

Mark 1: 40-42 “The Leper and the lord”

This week we are joined by Matthew Tarbotton from Owaka Grace Fellowship. We are looking in Mark 1 and how we can apply the passage of “Jesus Cleanses a Leper” to our lives.

Mark 1: 40-42 (ESV)

Jesus Cleanses a Leper

40 And a leper[a] came to him, imploring him, and kneeling said to him, “If you will, you can make me clean.” 41 Moved with pity, he stretched out his hand and touched him and said to him, “I will; be clean.” 42 And immediately the leprosy left him, and he was made clean.

Mark 10:28-31 “Worthwhile Sacrifices”

Given that salvation is entirely free, we can ask the question – are the sacrifices I make for the sake of Christ worth anything? The answer that Jesus gives to Peter on this subject is: “Yes!” John explains.

Mark 10:28-31 (ESV)

28 Peter began to say to him, “See, we have left everything and followed you.” 29 Jesus said, “Truly, I say to you, there is no one who has left house or brothers or sisters or mother or father or children or lands, for my sake and for the gospel,30 who will not receive a hundredfold now in this time, houses and brothers and sisters and mothers and children and lands, with persecutions, and in the age to come eternal life. 31 But many who are first will be last, and the last first.”

Mark 10:23-27 “Impossible Faith”

It is a mistake to think that it is easier for the rich to enter the kingdom of God. Jesus teaches that it is more than hard, it’s impossible.

Mark 10:23-27 (ESV)

23 And Jesus looked around and said to his disciples, “How difficult it will be for those who have wealth to enter the kingdom of God!” 24 And the disciples were amazed at his words. But Jesus said to them again, “Children, how difficult it is[a] to enter the kingdom of God! 25 It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God.” 26 And they were exceedingly astonished, and said to him,[b] “Then who can be saved?” 27 Jesus looked at them and said, “With man it is impossible, but not with God. For all things are possible with God.”

Mark 10:13-16 “The Kingdom is for Children”

Often we assume that the kingdom of God is for the competent, the able, or the strong. But Jesus teaches that the kingdom is for Children. This week we looked at Mark 10:13-16.

Mark 10:13-16 (ESV)

And they were bringing children to him that he might touch them, and the disciples rebuked them. 14 But when Jesus saw it, he was indignant and said to them, “Let the children come to me; do not hinder them, for to such belongs the kingdom of God. 15 Truly, I say to you, whoever does not receive the kingdom of God like a child shall not enter it.” 16 And he took them in his arms and blessed them, laying his hands on them.